Friday, May 28, 2021

Avoir verb in French

Meaning and uses of Avoir verb in french language are under.

Avoir = To have. 

    In French, "avoir" is one of the two most commonly used verbs (the other being "être"). "Avoir" means "to have" and is an irregular verb, meaning it does not follow the regular conjugation pattern of -ER, -IR, or -RE verbs. Here are the conjugations of "avoir" in the present tense:

  • J'ai (I have)
  • Tu as (you have, informal singular)
  • Il/Elle/On a (he/she/it has, formal singular)
  • Nous avons (we have)
  • Vous avez (you have, plural or formal singular)
  • Ils/Elles ont (they have)

Here are some examples of "avoir" in context:

  • J'ai un chat. (I have a cat.)
  • Tu as faim? (Are you hungry?)
  • Il a beaucoup d'argent. (He has a lot of money.)
  • Nous avons un rendez-vous. (We have an appointment.)
  • Vous avez une belle maison. (You have a beautiful house.)
  • Elles ont des chiens et des chats. (They have dogs and cats.)

    "Avoir" is also used in many idiomatic expressions in French, such as "avoir besoin de" (to need), "avoir envie de" (to want), and "avoir l'air de" (to seem). It is important to learn the proper conjugation of "avoir" as it is a very common verb in French.



Être Verb in French

Meaning and uses of Être verb in French verb are following under.

Être = To be, 

In French, the verb "être" means "to be" and is one of the most important and commonly used verbs in the language. It is an irregular verb, meaning that it does not follow the regular conjugation patterns of regular verbs. Here are the different forms and rules for using "être" in French:

Conjugation of "être": Je suis (I am) Tu es (You are, informal) Il/Elle/On est (He/She/One is) Nous sommes (We are) Vous êtes (You are, formal/plural) Ils/Elles sont (They are)

Usage of "être":

  1. Describing people and things: "être" is often used to describe the characteristics, qualities, or conditions of people and things. For example, "Je suis grand" (I am tall), "Elle est intelligente" (She is intelligent), or "Le ciel est bleu" (The sky is blue).

  2. Identifying people and things: "être" is also used to identify people, places, and things. For example, "C'est moi" (It's me), "Il est docteur" (He is a doctor), or "La tour Eiffel est un monument célèbre" (The Eiffel Tower is a famous monument).

  3. Talking about professions: "être" is commonly used to talk about someone's profession or job. For example, "Je suis professeur" (I am a teacher) or "Il est avocat" (He is a lawyer).

  4. Expressing time and dates: "être" is used to express time, dates, and age. For example, "Il est midi" (It is noon), "Nous sommes en janvier" (It is January), or "J'ai 25 ans" (I am 25 years old).

  5. Forming compound tenses: "être" is used as an auxiliary verb in compound tenses such as the passé composé. For example, "J'ai été à Paris" (I have been to Paris) or "Ils sont partis" (They have left).

Rules for using "être":

  1. "être" is always followed by an adjective, noun, or preposition.
  2. "être" is an intransitive verb, meaning it cannot take a direct object.
  3. "être" is always conjugated to agree with the subject in gender and number.
  4. "être" is often used in idiomatic expressions such as "être en train de" (to be in the process of) or "être à l'heure" (to be on time).

    In conclusion, "être" is an essential verb in French and is used in various contexts to describe, identify, and express time and dates. By understanding its conjugation and usage rules, learners can effectively communicate and express themselves in French.


Saturday, May 22, 2021

Greetings in French Language

Greetings- Salutation. in french. How we can wish good morning and good morning evening, thank you.  Some greetings are under.





How to define Weather in French

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